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A/C System Performance

  1. Place vehicle out of direct sun light. Ensure ambient air temperature is 70-90°F (21-32 °C). Install A/C manifold gauge set. Close all vehicle doors and windows. Start engine and allow it to reach normal operating temperature.
  2. Turn mode selector to VENT position, blower speed selector to high speed, and temperature selector to full cold position. Run engine at 2,000 RPM for 5 minutes to allow A/C system to stabilize. Record high-side and low-side pressures.
  3. Feel liquid line on both sides of expansion tube. Temperature between sides should be noticeably different. Pressure readings, at 2,000 RPM, should be within correct range. See A/C SYSTEM PERFORMANCE PRESSURE SPECIFICATIONS table. Discharge air temperature should be about 20°F (7°C) cooler than ambient air temperature on a normally operating system. If operation is not as described, see procedures in A/C-HEATER SYSTEM TROUBLE SHOOTING - MANUAL article.
A/C SYSTEM PERFORMANCE PRESSURE SPECIFICATIONS

Ambient Temp. °F (°C) High Side psi (kg/cm2 ) Low Side psi (kg/cm2 )
70 (21) 150-290 (10.5-20.4) 22-40 (1.5-2.8)
80 (27) 150-350 (10.5-24.6) 25-45 (1.7-3.2)
90 (32) 200-350 (14.1-24.6) 30-50 (2.1-3.5)
100 (38) 250-400 (17.5-28.1) 35-60 (2.5-4.2)